Thursday, May 23, 2019

Greener Pastures? The Future of Marijuana Use in Sports

I seriously feel like Tom Hanks in You've Got Mail when he's blowing on his fingers, about ready to type. I haven't been this ready to type something juicy since I ripped Ann Coulter five years ago. Those were some good writing days. Everything else was garbage.


Disclaimer: This is likely to be the most informal post I've ever written. Then again, I haven't written a whole bunch in this blog in a few years. Oh well. We'll see how this turns out.
 

Over the weekend, Chris Long, defensive end for the [then] St. Louis Rams, New England Patriots, and more recently the Philadelphia Eagles (winning back-to-back Super Bowl rings with the last two teams he played for), announced his retirement from the NFL after 11 seasons. Yesterday, news outlets including Reuters released articles revealing that the now-retired Long had partaken in marijuana use for pain management and stress relief, and was able to pass drug tests otherwise because "players knew when it was." This is amid the NFL and NFLPA looking for new means for the pain management and alternative therapies for players on and off the field. [1]

In today's social climate, a rather high percentage of those who have heard the story are in that frame of mind where they're saying, "he was responsible, and still playing at a high level; marijuana should just be legalized by now." However, there is still a number of people stating, "kids look up to him, so what does that mean for them?" On the other hand, there is a lot to be said when the NFL and their Players' Association are taking strides to curb the standard means of pain management, and look for stronger, more effective ways to not only take care of their players, but increase their quality of life after their careers are over. In an era that is riddled with cases of post-concussion symptoms in athletes, and in a sport with a higher percentage of athletes suffering from chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) late in life, protection and pain management is so important. While the game has changed and evolved over the last 40 years, it may be high time (no pun intended) for medical care to evolve the same way.

However, you have others that want other means instead of something that is still seen by a number of people as "bad." This is where that mental blockage happens.

--

Before I deviate into my own thoughts and commentary, checking out Chris Long's Twitter would be a great thing to do in order to hear his ongoing thoughts on the matter. Something tells me people are going to be attempting to rail him for a while, all while he digitally sacks them.

--

I don't know... What's worse, him "being hooked on marijuana," (which, by the way, nobody's ever overdosed on that), or him taking pain meds and/or taking up drinking. With the overall stress levels and physical demands of the game--especially as a defensive end--doing the latter could result in the  possibility of getting addicted to them long after the game is over. Of course, people are also pointing fingers that his father is Hall Of Famer Howie Long and they're not going to touch him. It's kind of a weak and bogus argument, when you think about it.

Remember prohibition? While alcohol was banned at the time, people still found way to retrieve it and consume/abuse it. The same applies to cannabis; if the benefits have been seen, there won't be any stopping it unless you sanction heavy criminal charges on it.

On that same token, opioids are legal, and because of their accessibility, it's easy to purchase, consume, and overdose it.

It's no secret that the opioid crisis is at an all-time high in the United States, and we're facing a number of casualties from those who not only dealt with physical pain, but mental and emotional pain as well. In an example not related to sports, Austin Eubanks, a survivor of the shooting at Columbine High School 20 years ago, was found dead earlier this week at his home. According to a statement from his family, it may have been due to his known struggles with opioid addiction. After the incident, he opened up about his addiction and later became a public speaker, helping those fight the very issue that he had firsthand experience with. Long after the physical issues had ceased, opioids were used to take the emotional edge off of the struggles of moving forward and existing. It simply became a way to function. [2]

If Chris Long was this open about this after his retirement, and he played at the level he did, he was obviously responsible, and still had a stellar career not only on the field, but off the field. During the 2017-2018 NFL season, he made headlines by donating that season's salary to a different charity each week. He was also the recipient of the Walter Payton Man of the Year Award this past season for his charity work  not only in the city of Philadelphia, but countrywide.

There is still a massive stigma against the use of a substance that was still considered to be taboo up to the turn of the century. Although medical marijuana is becoming more widely accepted, as those versions do not contain THC (the element that creates the "high"), the "street" versions are still seen as a gateway drug, leading to other irresponsibility and mischief. People are more likely to think of Reefer Madness or believe that comedies like the Cheech & Chong films are true-to-life. If all films are actual representations of a product, then Thanos' snap in Avengers: Infinity War should have knocked out half of humanity by now, and even if that half was brought back, those people have probably missed five years of brain cells in the process, which is kind of where the idea of marijuana legalization got lost for most in the logic department.

Marijuana's societal image is in a similar track to how gay marriage and racial inequality are ongoing hot issues. As a kid, you're not going to judge anything unless you see your parents or older family members make a comment about it, because then, it's that mentality that they know best, and disagreeing with them at a young age is a recipe for destruction. When the adults and parents are crying foul over it and completely shutting down the thoughts of benefit, then the "superiors" influence will trickle down to the kids, and the taboo returns. It makes me think of a scene in the film 42 when the father and son attend a ballgame, and when the son sees his father referring to Jackie Robinson as a particular name, the kid thinks it's completely OK to do that because his father is acting that way, so he follows suit. It's painful to watch, but that all happened, and it probably still is...because this is America.

Athletes using marijuana to handle pain and stress is the LEAST of the worries of sports leagues. Back in times' past, there were athletes that not only abused pain medication, but abused alcohol--which, by the way, that's all legal--and the long-term effects of those two substances mentioned are much more damaging than cannabis. (See: A painfully high percentage of professional wrestlers before drug monitoring But hey, opioids are still bringing in revenue to pharmaceutical companies, and cannabis could take that away because it can't be controlled, even if it were taxed.

This is getting ugly now, so this is where I exercise my restraint, because it's all fun and games until somebody reads something, and as soon as they see something they don't agree with--snowflake!

Although many of us are completely aware of the benefits of cannabis, and the benefits of its other forms such as CBD oil and edibles, the "devil's lettuce" is still banned in a lot of regions, and possession could be considered a high criminal offense. One of those regions is Japan. Banned since 1948, you face the possibility of time in prison, regardless of how much is in your possession. The culture and lifestyle difference is a major factor, and their stance probably isn't going to change anytime soon. But then again, they also don't have American football, and they're not undergoing the physical demands that our athletes have to meet year in and year out. Valid logic, I'd say.

We're still trapped in a society where our priorities are still a bit messy. Our health system is still in shambles, and our means of handling addiction--rehabilitation and the subsequent outpatient care--is still seen as something that are only for the worst of cases, not for those who have a growing issue but haven't outright admitted that there's a problem. There are other options, and when done responsibly, you know, the way everything in this life should be done, we're going to see really positive results. Not everybody is going to get that memo, and that's totally normal. Think of it this way: food and exercise are good, but sometimes people can get too much or too little of those, and that can be detrimental to your health if you're not responsible or have an ongoing illness.

The one worry that is possibly going to come from this is whether there are going to be more random drug tests to make sure that players are "keeping clean" from marijuana use after Long had admitted to knowing how to avoid a failed test. However, I don't think it's going to affect anything. Marijuana is not a performance-enhancing drug. It may be a substance that can enhance the body's ability to handle pain and stress, but it doesn't affect overall muscle build/performance, and it doesn't contain the same type of chemical compounds as something like adderall.

Do I feel as though we're making a big deal out of nothing? Yes. We have so much more access to knowledge and case studies, and there's no excuse to ignore how athletes have to adjust to the rigorous careers they have chosen. Let's just be grateful Chris Long is doing as well as he is. The last thing we'd want to see would be more football players becoming casualties because we can't help them out now.


-- Stephanie

___________________
Other articles referenced:


[1] Long admits marijuana use, points to flaws in NFL testing - Reuters - https://www.reuters.com/article/us-football-nfl-long-marijuana-idUSKCN1SS2Y0?utm_campaign=trueAnthem:+Trending+Content&utm_content=5ce5e75272c13d0001ebca69&utm_medium=trueAnthem&utm_source=twitter
[2] Columbine survivor and public speaker Austin Eubanks, 37, loses his battle with addiction - CNN.com -